What is the Visual Artists Rights Act of 1990?
The Visual Artists Rights Act of 1990 (VARA) is a federal law that protects the rights of visual artists in the United States. VARA grants certain “moral rights” to artists in recognition of their role in creating works of art. These “moral rights” recognize the personal and creative relationship between an artist and their work. The rights granted under VARA include the right of integrity and the right of attribution. The right of integrity allows an artist to protect their artwork and reputation from distortion, alteration, or destruction, without their consent. The right of attribution gives the artist the right to be credited by name, or pseudonym, for works they create and to control whether or not their name is associated with the work. VARA is specific to visual art, such as paintings, photographs, sculptures, prints, and public artworks, and does not apply to all creative works. It is important to note that VARA only protects artists and their works when they are created and located in the United States, and does not apply to South Carolina specifically. It is important for artists to understand their protections under VARA in order to ensure their artworks are respected and protected.
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