How does the law protect information collected through biomedical research?

Biomedical research involves the study of human health and biology, and it is important that the information collected through such research remains confidential. In Georgia, medical information is protected by the Personal Health Information Act (PHIA). This law ensures that health information collected through biomedical research is secured from unauthorized access, use, or disclosure. The law requires organizations that store or use personal health information to create a privacy policy that outlines how this information is collected, used, and protected. This policy must be written in plain language that is easy to understand, and must be made available to the public. Organizations must also adhere to the Georgia Rules for the Secure and Confidential Exchange of Health Information. These rules detail the security measures that organizations must take to protect health information, including encryption, access control, and auditing. The law also establishes certain rules for how personal health information is used. For example, the law prohibits organizations from using health information for marketing or to discriminate against individuals. Similarly, the law requires organizations to report any unauthorized access or use of health information so that it can be addressed. Overall, the law in Georgia is designed to protect and secure information collected through biomedical research. It ensures that this information is collected, used, and stored responsibly so that individuals can trust that their personal health information will remain confidential.

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