What are the international protections for biomedical research?

Biomedical research is a critical and ongoing field of study that has the potential to make remarkable advances in healthcare and medicine. Due to the sensitive nature of this topic, certain protections have been established to ensure that it is conducted in a safe and ethical manner. International protections for biomedical research exist around the world in a variety of formats. The World Medical Association created a series of declarations meant to guarantee ethical medical research practices, including the Declaration of Helsinki, which states that any medical research must have the informed consent of the research participants or their guardians. In addition, the International Ethical Guidelines for Biomedical Research Involving Human Subjects set forth by the Council for International Organizations of Medical Science protect the dealings of medical research from exploitation, as well as the various protocols on how to manage the research itself. Moreover, the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights, also known as the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, includes a clause that protects individuals from being used as involuntary participants in medical research. The Nuremberg Code, another landmark ethical document for biomedical research, states that all research should be done with the consent of the subject and that no harm should come to them during the research process. Finally, national laws and regulations also play a role in protecting biomedical research. For example, in New Hampshire, it is mandated that all research be approved through the Institutional Review Board and that all safety protocols be followed. These international protections are meant to ensure that biomedical research is conducted in a safe and ethical manner, free from abuse and harm to individuals. Compliance with such regulations is necessary for the advancement of medical knowledge and the improvement of human lives.

What are the international protections for biomedical research?

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