What is the statute of limitations in civil law?

In Minnesota, the statute of limitations is an important legal concept in civil law. It sets a deadline for an individual to bring legal action against another individual or entity. After this time period has passed, the individual or entity cannot be held legally responsible for any wrongdoings or damages because the right to do so is barred by the statute of limitations. In Minnesota, the statute of limitations is generally six years for recovery of a debt or damages caused by a breach of contract. This means that a person who has been wronged, must bring a legal action no later than six years after the cause of the damages occurred. For instance, if a tenant is left with rent arrears after a landlord failed to return a security deposit, they must bring a legal action against the landlord within six years of the damages occurring. There may be some exceptions to the six-year statute of limitations, depending on the specific claim. For instance, actions involving fraud or fraud-related claims have a three-year statute of limitations in Minnesota. In addition, if an individual or entity is found to have caused injury to another person, such as in a personal injury case, the statute of limitations may be two years from the date of the injury. It is important to note that the statute of limitations begins to run from the date of injury, not the date of discovery. This means that the statute of limitations may begin to run even before an individual is aware that they have been wronged or caused harm. Therefore, it is important to get legal advice as soon as possible if someone believes they have been wronged or injured.

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