What is joinder in civil law?

In civil law, joinder is the ability to bring multiple parties into a case. It typically involves combining two or more cases into a single lawsuit, or adding additional parties to an existing lawsuit. Joinder is a way to simplify the litigation process, as it eliminates the need for multiple separate trials and separate judgments. While it may be more convenient to sue multiple parties in one case, joinder can also be beneficial for the parties themselves. This is because it allows parties who have a common interest in a dispute to join forces and pursue a single action, rather than having to pursue separate but similar litigation. Joinder can be voluntary or involuntary. Involuntary joinder occurs when a party is brought into a lawsuit by another party, such as an insurance company that is responsible for defending a defendant in a case. Voluntary joinder occurs when parties join a lawsuit of their own free will. Oklahoma law allows for joinder when the parties involved have the same interest in the dispute and when it would make for a more efficient litigation process. It is important that parties who wish to join a lawsuit understand their rights and responsibilities and seek legal guidance before proceeding with joinder.

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