What is the difference between a plaintiff and a defendant in civil law?

In the state of Kansas, the main difference between a plaintiff and a defendant in civil law is the role each plays in the legal process. The plaintiff is the individual or entity who initiates a civil lawsuit claiming damages or other relief from a defendant. The plaintiff must prove their case according to the applicable laws and legal precedent in order for a court to grant them a favorable outcome. The defendant is the individual or entity accused of wrong doing by the plaintiff and is required to respond to the court’s process. If the defendant does not respond or is found liable by the court, they are likely to be held liable for any damages awarded to the plaintiff. The plaintiff has the burden of proof in a civil case, meaning that they must provide enough evidence to the court to convince them that the defendant is liable for the alleged wrongs or damages. The defendant must then provide evidence to prove that they are not liable, or that the damages are not as much as the plaintiff is demanding. Both the plaintiff and defendant may call upon witnesses or experts to help prove their case. Ultimately, the court will make a decision based on the evidence presented.

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