What is a dispute resolution process in civil law?

In civil law, dispute resolution is the process of settling disputes between two parties without going to trial. A dispute resolution process allows two parties to resolve their differences in a manner that is satisfactory to both parties. The most common dispute resolution process in South Carolina is mediation. Mediation is when a neutral third party assists the two sides in coming to an agreement. The mediator does not decide the outcome; rather, they help both sides come to an agreement. It is a collaborative process that allows the two sides to come to an agreement that suits both of their needs. The second type of dispute resolution is arbitration. This is when the two sides present their case to a neutral third party, called an arbitrator, who renders a decision. This can be either non-binding or binding. Non-binding arbitration is when the arbitrator makes a decision that is not legally binding, while binding arbitration is when the decision is legally binding. The third type of dispute resolution is collaborative law. This is when the two parties work together with their attorneys to resolve the dispute. This process is intended to reduce the contentiousness of traditional litigation and the costs associated with it. Finally, the fourth dispute resolution method is litigation. This is when the two sides take their dispute to court and let a judge or jury make a decision about how to ultimately resolve the dispute. Litigation is often seen as a last-resort option, as it can be costly and time consuming. No matter which dispute resolution process is chosen, the goal is to resolve the dispute in a manner that is fair and equitable to both parties. It is also important to remember that the outcome of any dispute resolution process is not guaranteed; it may or may not resolve the dispute.

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