What are the rules of evidence in civil litigation?
The rules of evidence play an important role in civil litigation in Texas. Evidence includes all legal documents, statements, and other items presented in court. Generally, the rules of evidence dictate what can and cannot be admitted into evidence during a trial. For a piece of evidence to be admissible in a Texas civil trial, it must meet two key criteria. First, the evidence must be relevant to the matter being litigated. Relevancy means that the evidence must have some bearing on the facts of the case or the outcome of the trial. Second, the evidence must be reliable or trustworthy. Evidence must meet certain criteria, such as being authentic and free from tampering, in order to be considered reliable. Additionally, the evidence must be legally obtained, either through testimony or through documents. One exception to the rules of evidence is the hearsay rule. Hearsay evidence is testimony from a witness related to something they heard another person say. In Texas, hearsay evidence is generally not allowed, although certain exceptions exist. It is important to note that the rules of evidence can change depending on the type of case being litigated. Therefore, if you intend to present evidence in a Texas civil trial, it is best to consult with an experienced litigation attorney.
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