What are the rules of evidence in criminal cases?
In criminal cases, the rules of evidence are the guiding principles of what evidence may or may not be presented in a criminal proceeding. In Washington, the rules of evidence are found in the Washington Evidence Code. This code sets the standards for when and what type of evidence may be presented in criminal proceedings. Generally speaking, the prosecution and defense are both allowed to present relevant evidence that is admissible. Relevant evidence is evidence that has a logical connection to the facts of the case. Evidence must also be reliable, meaning that it is based on facts rather than speculation or opinion. Additionally, evidence must be legally obtained, or have been gathered in a manner prescribed by law. Evidence that is inadmissible includes hearsay, which is when a witness repeats the things that someone else has said, as this type of evidence is not considered reliable. Additionally, evidence that is overly prejudicial or inflammatory may be excluded, as well as certain types of prior convictions, which may unfairly bias a jury. Finally, there may be additional rules of evidence that are specific to certain types of criminal cases. It is important to consult with a knowledgeable attorney in order to understand these rules and how they may apply to your specific case.
Related FAQs
What is the process of a jury trial in criminal cases?What are the differences between direct and circumstantial evidence in criminal trials?
What are the rules of evidence in criminal cases?
What is the purpose of a motion to dismiss in criminal cases?
What is the role of a judge in criminal proceedings?
What is the difference between voluntary and involuntary manslaughter?
What is the difference between a misdemeanor and a felony?
What is the role of the judge during a criminal trial?
What is the exclusionary rule in criminal procedure?
What are the rules for witness testimony in criminal cases?
Related Blog Posts
An Overview of Constitutional Protections in Criminal Procedure - July 31, 2023The Requirements and Benefits of Proper Criminal Procedure - August 7, 2023
Understanding the Right to Remain Silent in Criminal Procedure - August 14, 2023
What You Should Know About the Exclusionary Rule in Criminal Procedure - August 21, 2023
A Look at the Role of Probable Cause in Criminal Procedure - August 28, 2023