What is the difference between direct and circumstantial evidence?

In California, direct evidence is evidence that directly proves a fact, like testimony from an eyewitness who saw the crime happen. Circumstantial evidence is evidence that suggests a fact indirectly; for example, someone finds a knife at the crime scene, so it is suggested that the suspect used the knife to commit the crime. Direct evidence is more reliable than circumstantial evidence because it is more clearly and directly connected to the crime. In a criminal case, the jury must determine the truthfulness of the evidence presented to them, and because direct evidence is directly connected to the crime, it is easier for the jury to evaluate its reliability. On the other hand, circumstantial evidence is often hearsay, which means it was not witnessed or experienced by the person testifying. Because of this, the reliability of the evidence can be more difficult to prove. In California, the standard for guilt in criminal cases is beyond a reasonable doubt. This means that for a jury to find someone guilty, there must be absolutely no doubt that the defendant committed the crime as stated. Because direct evidence is more reliable than circumstantial evidence, it is more likely to meet the legal standards of guilt beyond a reasonable doubt and is sometimes seen as stronger evidence in court.

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What is the difference between direct and circumstantial evidence?

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