What are Miranda warnings in criminal procedure?
Miranda warnings are warnings that are given by law enforcement officers to criminal suspects in police custody in the United States. Miranda warnings are required by the Supreme Court case of Miranda v. Arizona (1966) and they inform suspects of their right to remain silent, that anything they say can be used against them in court, that they have the right to an attorney, and that a lawyer can be provided to them if they cannot afford one. It is important that these warnings are given when a person is taken into custody, otherwise any statements that the person makes can be used against them. This is important to protect the rights of criminal suspects and ensure that the trial is fair. In Washington, the law requires that Miranda warnings be given before any custodial interrogation in order to protect the suspect’s Fifth Amendment rights. If Miranda warnings were not given, then any statements made by the suspect can be thrown out as evidence. It is important that these rights are protected so that criminal suspects are given a fair trial in court.
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