What is the purpose of a criminal jury?

A criminal jury is made up of citizens who are chosen by the court to take part in a criminal trial to decide the fate of the accused. Its purpose is to serve as a judge of the facts in the case. The jury is not responsible for deciding whether the accused is guilty or innocent, but rather for listening to both sides and determining whether the evidence presented in the case warrants a conviction. Jury members are typically chosen at random from the community and are charged with the responsibility of listening to evidence and making a judgement based on the facts presented in the trial. This means that jurors must be impartial and unbiased, and must be able to listen to both sides with an open mind. The jury has the power to decide whether the prosecution has proven a defendant guilty beyond a reasonable doubt, which is the highest burden of proof in a criminal case. In Virginia, jurors are expected to weigh the evidence, listen to testimony, and apply the law to the facts of the case. In doing so, they must be free from passion, prejudice, or bias. With their verdict, jurors thus carry out a critical part of the American justice system.

Related FAQs

What is the role of the judge in criminal proceedings?
What is the difference between a felony and a misdemeanor?
What are the constitutional requirements for search and seizure?
What is the difference between voluntary and involuntary manslaughter?
What are the elements of a crime?
What is the process of police investigations in criminal cases?
What is the difference between criminal and civil law?
What is the difference between hearsay and direct evidence?
What are the rules of sentencing in criminal cases?
What is the process of jury selection for criminal cases?

Related Blog Posts

An Overview of Constitutional Protections in Criminal Procedure - July 31, 2023
The Requirements and Benefits of Proper Criminal Procedure - August 7, 2023
Understanding the Right to Remain Silent in Criminal Procedure - August 14, 2023
What You Should Know About the Exclusionary Rule in Criminal Procedure - August 21, 2023
A Look at the Role of Probable Cause in Criminal Procedure - August 28, 2023