What is the process of a criminal trial?

A criminal trial in Virginia is a legal process that occurs when a person is accused of a crime. The process usually begins with an arrest or indictment by a grand jury. The accused is then arraigned, which is a formal hearing where they are informed of the charges against them and enter a plea of guilty or not guilty. The next step in the criminal trial process is the pre-trial. This is a period of time prior to the trial where the attorneys for both sides meet to discuss the case in detail and come to an agreement on any issues they may have. During this period, the attorneys may discuss plea deals, evidence, and witnesses that may be involved. Once the pre-trial is completed, the criminal trial begins. During this stage, the prosecution will present its case first, followed by the defense. In this step, witnesses, evidence, and expert testimony will be presented. The jury will then listen to instructions by the judge and begin their deliberations to reach a verdict. The last step of the criminal trial is the sentencing phase. After the jury has reached a verdict of guilt or innocence, if the accused is found guilty, the judge will deliver a sentence. This sentence can range from probation to life in prison, and will depend on the crime and the laws of Virginia. Finally, the criminal trial is concluded. In some cases, the accused may appeal the decision and the process may continue. Otherwise, the sentence is carried out and the trial is considered complete.

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What is the process of a criminal trial?

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