What is the motion stage of civil procedure?

The motion stage of civil procedure is a part of the pre-trial phase that takes place in the legal system of Michigan. During this stage, both sides of the case are trying to convince the court to rule in their favor without the need for a full trial. This process begins with each party filing a variety of motions that seek certain rulings from the court. The most common types of motions include motions for summary judgment, motions to dismiss, and motions for a new trial. Motion for summary judgment is usually filed by the defendant in a case in order to have the court rule in their favor without the need for a full trial. This is typically done when there is no disputed or factual issue that needs to be decided. Motion to dismiss is usually filed by either the plaintiff or the defendant in order to have the case dismissed, normally due to some procedural or legal issue. Finally, a motion for a new trial can be filed once a verdict has been reached in a case. This is usually done when there were some errors or mistakes made during the original trial. Once these motions have been filed, the judge will then decide which parties have presented strong enough arguments to grant the motions before the trial begins. A favorable ruling allows the winning party to receive what they have asked for in the motion. If the motion is denied however, then the case will proceed to trial.

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