What are the civil rights of individuals subjected to police brutality?

Police brutality is a grave violation of civil rights in Virginia, as it is in all states. Individuals who have been subjected to police brutality have legal rights that are outlined in the federal and state civil rights laws. At the federal level, Title 42 of the U.S. Code provides legal protection to individuals who have been victims of police brutality. Specifically, Section 1983 of Title 42 allows individuals to seek damages from the police officer for any civil rights violations, such as the use of excessive force or false arrest. This law also provides protection from retaliation if the individual makes a claim for civil rights violations. At the state level, the Virginia Civil Rights Act is the primary source for civil rights protections. This act prohibits discrimination and harassment in the workplace and in public places on the basis of race, color, religion, national origin, sex, pregnancy, childbirth, or any other legally protected characteristic. The Act also prohibits retaliation against individuals who make complaints regarding civil rights violations. Individuals who have been subjected to police brutality also have the right to seek legal redress. This includes the right to file a complaint with the police department, to seek a civil lawsuit against the officer, or to file a criminal complaint. Individuals have the right to seek monetary compensation for any damages caused by the police brutality. They also have the right to file a civil rights complaint with the Virginia Department of Civil Rights. In summary, individuals who have been subjected to police brutality in Virginia have legal rights under both federal and state civil rights laws. They can seek damages for the violation of their civil rights, as well as file a complaint and/or a civil lawsuit against the officer.

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