What is encryption and how does it protect data?
Encryption is a way to protect data by using a special code that scrambles the data, making it unreadable to anyone other than the intended recipient. It works by using algorithms, which are mathematical formulas, to turn plain text into a coded message. This coded message, or ciphertext, can only be unscrambled or decrypted with the correct key. In Pennsylvania, encryption is a requirement for any businesses that collect personal data. Encryption helps protect this sensitive data from unauthorized access by malicious actors, like hackers and phishers. It also helps protect against data breaches in which an unauthorized party gains access to a company’s systems. Encryption also helps protect data when it is being stored or transferred between two systems. This is done by scrambling the data before it is sent, and decrypting it when it is received. This helps ensure that the data remains secure throughout the transfer process. Encryption is also used to protect data while it is in transit. By using secure connections and protocols, data can be protected from interception or manipulation while it is being sent over a network. In conclusion, encryption is an important tool for keeping data secure. It helps protect data from unauthorized access, data breaches, and interception or manipulation while it is being stored, transferred, or sent over a network. By encrypting personal data, businesses can help comply with data security laws in Pennsylvania and ensure that the data remains secure.
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