What is the difference between data protection and privacy?
Data protection and data privacy are two distinct yet related concepts. Data protection refers to the practices and policies used to secure and protect data against malicious use, unauthorized access, or destruction. This includes a variety of measures such as encryption, access control, and other security techniques that protect the data from unauthorized access. On the other hand, data privacy refers to the set of laws, regulations, and policies used to protect personal information from being used without the consent of the individual it belongs to. These laws focus on ensuring that private data is collected, stored, and used appropriately, with the consent of the individual. In Pennsylvania, the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania Data Security Law is designed to protect the privacy and security of personal data collected, maintained, and used by state and local government entities. The law includes requirements for information security policies, incident response plans, and staff training and awareness programs. Additionally, the law requires organizations to provide a notification to individuals if their personal data is compromised, and provides a process for individuals to file a complaint if they believe their data has been improperly accessed or misused. By providing both data protection and data privacy rules, Pennsylvania is ensuring that personal data is kept secure and private.
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