What are the GDPR principles?
The General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) is a set of rules designed to protect the personal data of individuals located in the European Union (EU). In California, the GDPR is enforced by the California Consumer Privacy Act (CCPA). The GDPR outlines seven core principles that all businesses must follow when handling personal data. The first principle is transparency. This means businesses must provide clear and comprehensive information to individuals about how their data is collected, used, shared and stored. Individuals should also be informed if their data will be used for automated decision making or profiling. The second principle is that of purpose limitation. This means businesses need to clearly define the purpose(s) for which they are collecting data and should only process personal data for specific, authorised purposes. The third principle is data minimisation. This means businesses should only collect and process the minimum amount of personal data necessary for the purpose for which it was intended. The fourth principle is accuracy. Businesses need to ensure that the personal data they have is accurate and kept up to date. The fifth principle is storage limitation. Businesses must delete personal data when it is no longer necessary for the purpose for which it was collected. The sixth principle is integrity and confidentiality. Businesses must ensure that personal data is kept secure and confidential. This includes putting in place the appropriate technical and organisational measures to protect against unauthorised or unlawful processing. Finally, the seventh principle is accountability. This means businesses must be able to demonstrate that they are complying with the principles of the GDPR.
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