What rights do defendants have in a criminal trial?

In Maryland, defendants who are facing criminal charges have the right to a fair trial, which includes numerous rights to ensure the defendant is given a just outcome. The defendant has the right to an attorney, either by hiring one privately or having the court appoint one for them. This attorney can help the defendant understand their rights and the charges against them, and will provide legal counsel during the trial. The defendant also has the right to confront any witnesses or evidence presented against them. This means they can cross-examine the witnesses and challenge the evidence to ensure an accurate outcome. In Maryland, the defendant also has the right to a jury of their peers, which is a group of people selected from the community to decide unanimously whether the defendant is guilty or not guilty. Additionally, the defendant has the right to remain silent, meaning they cannot be compelled to give testimony or speak to the court. This applies to both the trial and any pre-trial interrogation. Finally, the defendant has the right to a public trial, meaning the proceedings are open to the public and available for anyone to attend. This is to prevent the court from being secretive and ensure transparency.

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