What is the law on bullying in schools?

Bullying in school in Virginia is addressed by state laws, regulations and school policies. According to Virginia law, bullying in any form is prohibited on school property, on a school bus or at any school sponsored activity. The state defines bullying as any aggressive, intentional behavior that causes fear or distress, involves an imbalance of power and is repeated over time. This includes physical, verbal or psychological abuse, harassment and cyberbullying via social media and texting. Schools in Virginia must create an anti-bullying policy and take steps to prevent bullying and address it when it does occur. School personnel must take all bullying behavior seriously, investigate and document any incidents of bullying and report them to the school’s administration. Schools must make it clear that all forms of bullying will not be tolerated and disciplinary action may follow. Schools may also provide a confidential tip line or other methods to report bullying incidents. In addition, Virginia school boards are encouraged to develop strategies to promote a safe environment that is free from bullying and harassment. This may include educational programs to teach students how to recognize and respond to bullying. Strategies may also include providing counseling and support services to students who have been affected by bullying. Overall, Virginia has strong laws against bullying in schools. Through state laws, regulations and school policies, Virginia schools are helping to create a safe environment for students and protect them from harm.

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