What is the legal status of charter schools?

In Virginia, charter schools are legal, but their status is a bit different from other public schools in the state. Charter schools are created through a contract, also known as a charter, between the school and a local school board, the state board of education, or a university. The charter grants a school autonomy with regards to setting their own curriculum, budgeting, and staffing. Charter schools must still comply with state laws and regulations, and they are considered public schools, meaning they must accept all students and abide by certain standards set out by the state. However, they have more flexibility when it comes to hiring staff, purchasing materials, and setting their daily schedules. Unlike traditional public schools, though, charter schools do not receive the same level of public funding as traditional public schools. This means that often, charter schools must find alternate sources of funding, such as private donations or grants. Charter schools also must meet certain performance standards, as set out by the state, or risk having their charter revoked. This is to ensure that charter schools are providing a quality education and effectively meeting the needs of their students. Overall, Virginia has a legal status for charter schools, allowing them to offer alternative education options and more flexibility for students and families.

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