What is the difference between a direct and indirect election?

The difference between a direct and indirect election lies in who is responsible for choosing the winner. In a direct election, the public votes directly for a candidate, and the candidate with the most votes is ultimately declared the winner. In California, direct elections are used in most cases, such as for federal offices, state offices and local offices. In an indirect election, a smaller group of people, such as members of a political party or a particular organization, vote to choose which candidate will be elected. This type of election is often used in a situation where the public has limited knowledge of the candidates or when certain qualifications must be met before a person can be eligible to run for office. In California, this type of election is commonly used for nonpartisan offices, such as judges, and for elected boards and commissions.

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