What is the difference between eminent domain and zoning?

Eminent domain and zoning are two important legal concepts in Washington. They both involve the use, transfer, and regulation of land, but they are different in many ways. Eminent domain is the power of the government to take property for public use upon payment of fair compensation to the owner. This power allows the government to acquire property for public benefit, such as infrastructure projects, military bases, and public parks. Eminent domain is a legal process that must be followed. The government must take all reasonable steps to negotiate a fair price before any action is taken. Zoning, on the other hand, is a system of rules and regulations that is used to control how land is used. Zoning laws determine what types of buildings, activities, and uses are allowed in certain areas. Zoning laws are used to ensure that areas are developed according to a plan developed by the local government and citizens. Typically, a zoning board determines the specifics for each area and may change the zoning laws periodically. Eminent domain and zoning both affect the use and transfer of land. Eminent domain is a legal process, whereas zoning is a set of regulations. Eminent domain is used to acquire private property for public use, while zoning is used to control how private property is used.

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