What is environmental impact assessment?

Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) is a process used in Washington to evaluate the potential environmental impacts of proposed projects. An EIA evaluates the likely effects of a proposed project on air and water quality, land use, wildlife habitats, and the local community. It also considers the environmental impact of additional activities such as construction, transportation, and waste disposal. EIAs are conducted by environmental experts or consultants and can take several months to complete. The process typically involves analyzing past and present environmental conditions, predicting potential future impacts, and proposing measures to reduce those impacts. An EIA considers both the direct and indirect impacts of the proposed project. EIAs are important in Washington because they help policymakers, developers, and the general public make informed decisions about projects that could affect the environment. They also allow citizens to express any concerns they may have about the project. After the EIA is complete, the project must be approved by the Washington state government before it can move forward. Once the project is approved, the EIA document must be made available to the public.

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