What is a subpoena?

A subpoena is a legal document that orders an individual to appear in court. It is issued by a court or a government agency, and it carries the force of the law. In Louisiana, a subpoena can be issued to someone to compel them to appear as a witness in court or to produce certain documents or other evidence. A subpoena can also be issued to an individual to compel them to appear as a defendant in a criminal case. A subpoena is a binding legal order, and failure to comply can carry severe penalties. If a person receives a subpoena, they must attend court on the date specified or otherwise face legal consequences, which can include hefty fines or even jail time. In Louisiana, the recipient of a subpoena must attend court unless the court has granted an excusal or a continuance. Subpoenas can be served in person or by mail. If it is served in person, the court requires the recipient to sign a document acknowledging receipt of the document. If it is served by mail, the subpoena must be sent to the recipient via certified and registered mail with return receipt requested. In either case, the recipient of a subpoena must comply with its instructions.

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