What is the difference between a trial and a hearing?

A trial is a formal proceeding in Virginia court where evidence is presented and witnesses testify in order to determine the facts of a case. In a trial, both the prosecution and defense have the opportunity to call witnesses, offer evidence, and make legal arguments. After the evidence is presented and the witnesses testify, a judge or a jury will make a decision, which is referred to as a verdict. A hearing, on the other hand, is a less formal court proceeding in Virginia. A hearing is typically used to resolve disputes between parties, such as a landlord and tenant. In a hearing, the judge or magistrate will listen to both sides and make a decision based on the evidence and arguments presented. A hearing does not involve a jury and the decision made is not deemed a verdict.

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