What is the difference between a summons and a complaint?

A summons and complaint are both documents used in the court process in Massachusetts. A summons is a document issued by the court informing the defendant that a complaint has been filed against them and that they must appear in court at a specific date and time. The summons also informs the defendant of their rights, and the penalties for not appearing in court. A complaint is a document which contains the allegations that the plaintiff has against the defendant. The complaint contains the facts in a concise and organized format, and typically includes a list of the legal claims that the plaintiffs are making against the defendant. The complaint also states the relief requested by the plaintiff. The primary difference between a summons and a complaint is that the summons is an order to appear in court, whereas the complaint is a document that contains the allegations the plaintiff is making against the defendant. The summons is served on the defendant, while the complaint is filed with the court. In Massachusetts, a summons and complaint is usually served together.

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What is the difference between a summons and a complaint?

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