What is the difference between a summons and a complaint?
A summons and complaint are both documents used in the court process in Massachusetts. A summons is a document issued by the court informing the defendant that a complaint has been filed against them and that they must appear in court at a specific date and time. The summons also informs the defendant of their rights, and the penalties for not appearing in court. A complaint is a document which contains the allegations that the plaintiff has against the defendant. The complaint contains the facts in a concise and organized format, and typically includes a list of the legal claims that the plaintiffs are making against the defendant. The complaint also states the relief requested by the plaintiff. The primary difference between a summons and a complaint is that the summons is an order to appear in court, whereas the complaint is a document that contains the allegations the plaintiff is making against the defendant. The summons is served on the defendant, while the complaint is filed with the court. In Massachusetts, a summons and complaint is usually served together.
Related FAQs
What is an order to show cause?What is a default judgment?
What is a court reporter?
What is the difference between criminal and civil court?
What is a pre-trial conference?
What is a motion?
What is a restraining order?
What does the judge consider when making a ruling?
What is an appeal?
How do I file a lawsuit?
Related Blog Posts
How to Prepare for Your First Day in Court: A Comprehensive Guide - July 31, 2023Dealing with Nervousness during Court Proceedings: Tips for a Better Outcome - August 7, 2023
What to Expect When Appearing in Court: Understanding the Process - August 14, 2023
What Documents Should You Bring to Court? Expert Advice - August 21, 2023
Choosing the Right Court: Does It Make a Difference in Outcome? - August 28, 2023