What type of guardianship is best for a special needs child?

When it comes to finding the best guardianship for a special needs child in Texas, it is important to first understand the different guardianship types that exist. In Texas, there are two types of guardianship: plenary guardianship and limited guardianship. A plenary guardianship is a type of guardianship that gives the appointed guardian wide-ranging powers over the special needs child, such as making decisions about where the child lives and attends school, making decisions about medical treatments, and handling financial matters on behalf of the special needs child. Although a plenary guardianship gives the guardian the most authority, it can also be difficult to appoint a guardian using this type of guardianship because the court may require an evaluation by a psychologist and other experts. Alternatively, a limited guardianship is a type of guardianship that limits the powers of the appointed guardian. The guardian does not have as much authority as they would with a plenary guardianship, and can only make decisions in specific areas such as education, healthcare, and finances. Unlike a plenary guardianship, a limited guardianship does not require an extensive evaluation and can often be granted quickly. When deciding which type of guardianship is best for a special needs child, it is important to consider the child’s unique needs and the resources available. It is often beneficial to start with a limited guardianship, which is less restrictive and can be granted quickly, while still providing the guardian with the authority to make decisions in certain areas. If more authority is needed, then a plenary guardianship may be appropriate. Ultimately, it is important to find a guardianship type that will provide the special needs child with the most protection and best care.

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