What are the implications of the International Criminal Court for human rights?

The International Criminal Court (ICC) is a court of last resort located in The Hague, Netherlands that has jurisdiction over the most serious international crimes, including crimes against humanity, genocide, and war crimes. The ICC is an international court, meaning it is a tribunal of law that serves as a forum for prosecuting individuals accused of violating international laws. The ICC has profound implications for human rights around the world. By creating a permanent tribunal to address the most egregious violations of human rights, the ICC incentivizes compliance with international human rights laws. It serves as a deterrent to those who would commit these kinds of crimes. Additionally, the ICC allows victims of such crimes to get justice. The ICC also has implications for the law of war. Under the rules of international law, states are permitted to use force in self-defense. However, the ICC can prosecute those who break the rules of warfare, such as targeting civilians or using prohibited weapons. Finally, the ICC can also serve to protect human rights defenders. This is because the ICC is willing to investigate and prosecute those who commit acts of violence against people trying to protect human rights. This means that human rights defenders can feel safer to work in countries where their rights are not respected. Overall, the International Criminal Court has significant implications for human rights around the world. It serves as a deterrent to those who would commit crimes against humanity, provides victims of such crimes with a chance to get justice, and protects human rights defenders.

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