What is the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights?
The International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights (ICCPR) is an international human rights treaty that was adopted by the United Nations General Assembly in 1966. This treaty codifies certain civil and political rights that all countries are obligated to uphold, to ensure the protection of all individuals. The ICCPR guarantees the right to life, freedom of thought, expression, and religion, and the right to practice any religion without discrimination. It also prohibits slavery and arbitrary detention, as well as guarantees freedom from torture and the right to privacy. It provides for the right to participate in public life, the right to a fair trial, and the right to freedom from discrimination. The United States is a signatory to the ICCPR. Washington state has adopted legislation to ensure citizens are protected from violations of the ICCPR. Washington has a Human Rights Commission responsible for monitoring compliance with human rights and resolving disputes. Washington also has several laws that go beyond the ICCPR, such as protection against discrimination based on sexual orientation or gender identity, and the right to receive public accommodations regardless of race, color, or national origin. The ICCPR is an important treaty that guarantees fundamental human rights to all individuals regardless of their race, religion, or national origin. The United States must ensure the protections granted by the treaty are enforced, and Washington state has taken steps to ensure compliance with the ICCPR and other human rights laws.
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