What is the Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against Women?

The Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against Women (CEDAW) is an international human rights treaty that was adopted in the United Nations (UN) in 1979 to ensure the legal protection and fundamental rights of women. It is considered to be one of the most important human rights instruments in the world, and is often referred to as a “bill of rights for women”. CEDAW works to end discrimination against women and to promote gender equality. It defines discrimination against women as any distinction, exclusion, restriction, or prejudice that restricts or denies women and girls the same fundamental rights and freedoms as men and boys. This includes, but is not limited to, the right to vote and to hold public office, the right to participate in public life, the right to work, the right to equal pay, the right to education, and the right to access adequate health care. CEDAW has been ratified by more than 180 countries and is widely accepted as a global standard for the promotion and protection of women’s fundamental human rights. In Washington State, CEDAW is used by courts and state authorities when assessing the impact of laws or regulations on women or addressing gender-based discrimination. Additionally, it is used by civil society organizations to help advance and protect the rights of women in the state and to hold public officials accountable.

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What is the Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against Women?

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