What is the right to freedom of assembly and association?

The right to freedom of assembly and association is a fundamental human right that is protected by local, state, and federal laws in the United States, as well as international human rights laws. In Virginia, it is recognized by both the United States Constitution and the Virginia Declaration of Rights. The right to freedom of assembly and association is the right to meet with other individuals, engage in collective activities, and form and join organizations with other individuals. This includes the right to form labor unions, professional associations and corporations, as well as non-profit and advocacy groups. Freedom of assembly and association also includes the right to peacefully and lawfully protest, the right to practice a religion of one’s own choosing, and the right to freely participate in the political process. This right protects the ability of individuals to join together to advocate for political, social, and economic causes and to participate in advocacy and civic groups. The right to freedom of assembly and association is essential for any functioning democracy and is an important human right that must be respected and protected. Local, state, and federal governments in Virginia are required to uphold the right to freedom of assembly and association, and to protect individuals who choose to exercise this right.

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