What is the right to freedom of movement and residence?

The right to freedom of movement and residence is a fundamental human rights principle that is recognized in California and internationally. In California, this right is granted by both the United States Constitution and specific laws and regulations. The right to freedom of movement and residence is the right to travel, migrate, or move within or outside a particular country or region without fear or restriction. This principle applies to a person’s right to choose where they live, their right to leave a country in which they are living, and their right to enter a country. It also grants individuals the right to move within a particular state or region. In California, the right to freedom of movement and residence is protected by Article 13 of the California Constitution, as well as the U.S. Constitution and state statutes. The California Constitution states that everyone is free to travel, move, or reside within the state, and is also free to leave the state. The federal Constitution also provides protection of the right to travel, which includes the freedom to travel between states, the freedom to seek new residency and the freedom to enter and leave a particular state. In addition, California state and federal laws also protect the rights of individuals to travel and reside within and outside the state, free from discrimination based on one’s race, gender, ethnicity, sexual orientation, or religious beliefs. These laws guarantee the right of individuals to move freely and safely within California and to seek out new places of residence without fear of unjustified interference, harassment, or retribution.

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