What is the right to freedom of movement and residence?

The right to freedom of movement and residence in Virginia refers to the right of people to be able to move around and live where they please without interference from the government. This is a cornerstone of human rights law in Virginia and is enshrined in various international documents such as the Universal Declaration of Human Rights. In the US state of Virginia, the right to freedom of movement and residence is protected under the state’s constitution. Article I, Section 11 of the Virginia Constitution states that “all people shall be free to travel and settle in any part of the commonwealth” and that no one shall be required to obtain a license or permit to do so. Furthermore, the Virginia Supreme Court has held that the right to freedom of movement and residence is an inherent right and any ban or restriction on it is unconstitutional. In practical terms, this means that Virginians are free to travel within the state as well as outside of it, and that they can live and settle anywhere within Virginia that they choose. They are not required to obtain permission or licenses to do so, and it is illegal for the government to impose any restrictions on their right to freedom of movement and residence.

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