What is the right to freedom of movement and residence?

The right to freedom of movement and residence is a fundamental human right that allows people to move freely inside their own country and abroad as well as to live and work wherever they choose within the borders of their country. It also gives people the ability to leave a country, either to seek a better life elsewhere or to seek asylum from persecution. In Washington, freedom of movement and residence is established in the state constitution. It protects citizens against any form of discrimination or unjustified interference in the right to move freely and to choose where to live or work. According to the state constitution, Washingtonians are free to travel and live anywhere in their state, and they cannot be denied opportunities or services because of their place of residence or because they moved from one state to another. The right to freedom of movement and residence is also established by international law. The International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights, which is binding on most countries, mandates that all people have the right to move freely within their own country and abroad, as well as to leave and return to the country freely. It also states that people should not be subject to arbitrary interference in their right to choose where to live or to be denied the right to leave their country. The right to freedom of movement and residence is an important human right that allows people to explore the world and pursue their dreams without barriers. It is essential for protecting people from arbitrary restrictions and discrimination, and a necessary element for achieving and maintaining a peaceful and just society.

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