What are the legal grounds for deportation?
Deportation, or removal, is the process by which an individual is removed from the United States for violating U.S. immigration laws. The legal grounds for deportation vary depending on the jurisdiction, but generally include a non-citizen’s criminal activity, failure to comply with U.S. immigration laws, drug violations, or other types of offenses. In the state of Washington, a person may be deported if they have committed a crime of moral turpitude, a drug-related offense, or if they are a non-immigrant who has remained in the country longer than the period allowed by their visa. In addition, individuals may be removed if they have overstayed their visa, provided false information on their visa application, or if they are an illegal alien. Deportation is carried out by U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) and may be done either through voluntary return or by court order. In the case of voluntary return, the individual decides to leave the country on their own accord, and the court order option requires ICE to go before a judge and receive a deportation order. When faced with deportation, individuals may be able to challenge the government’s decision in court. This may be done through a motion to reopen, a motion to reconsider, or an appeal. Depending on the circumstances, an individual may be able to have their deportation charges dismissed or reduced, depending on their particular situation.
THELAW.TV ofrece respuestas en español a todas las preguntas sobre la ley de inmigración.Los fundamentos legales para la deportación varían de acuerdo al estado en el que se encuentren. En el estado de Washington hay varias situaciones que pueden resultar en una deportación. Estos incluyen estar presente en los Estados Unidos ilegalmente, ser arrestado por un crimen grave, entrar en el país usando documentos falsos, ser condenado por algunas infracciones específicas, inmigrar sin cumplir con los requisitos de inmigración, estar involucrado en alguna actividad terrorista, entrar sin visa de trabajo, tener una visa vencida, entrar como un refugiado y no informar a la agencia de inmigración cuando el refugiado se muda a otro lugar o poseer una visa humanitaria y no seguir los términos establecidos para la misma. Además, algunos delitos menores, como conducir bajo la influencia del alcohol o vender drogas, pueden ser considerados motivos para una deportación. En cualquier caso, si una persona está siendo sometida a un proceso de deportación, él o ella tienen el derecho de consultar a un abogado antes de enfrentarse al sistema de inmigración. Un abogado de inmigración puede ayudarlos en su defensa y asesoramiento durante el proceso legal.
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