What is the H-2B visa?
The H-2B visa is a visa for temporary, non-immigrant foreign workers in Washington. This visa is for people who are hired by a U.S. employer to fill temporary, seasonal, peak-load, or intermittent positions in the United States. Employees must have the appropriate skills and experience to fill the role they are hired for, and must be able to prove that they are not taking a job away from a qualified American worker. To be eligible for the H-2B visa, applicants must be sponsored by a U.S. employer who can demonstrate a need for temporary, non-immigrant labor. The employer must also prove that the position is seasonal, peak-load, or other intermittent need, as well as show that hiring foreign labor will not adversely affect wages and working conditions for American workers. Furthermore, the employer must show that the foreign worker is legally allowed to work in the United States and is properly qualified for the job in question. Once the H-2B visa is granted, the foreign worker is allowed to stay in the United States for up to a year, with some extensions available in certain circumstances. Although the H-2B visa category is primarily for seasonal labor, some positions may qualify for longer-term work. Before the H-2B visa expires, the foreign worker and the U.S. employer may be able to extend the visa for an additional year if conditions remain the same.
THELAW.TV ofrece respuestas en español a todas las preguntas sobre la ley de inmigración.El visado H-2B es un tipo de visa de trabajo que se otorga a trabajadores extranjeros temporales que ingresan a los Estados Unidos solo para realizar trabajos específicos. Los trabajadores deben reunir una serie de criterios para calificar para el visado H-2B. Estos incluyen un trabajo de corto plazo, temporal, estacional o intermitente que no se puede realizar localmente. La solicitud para el visado H-2B se realiza a través del U.S. Department of Labor y puede tomar alrededor de 4 meses para ser procesada. En Washington, el visado H-2B está limitado a empleos relacionados con turismo, jardinería, turismo fluvial, servicios de siembra y cosecha, entre otros. El empleador debe obtener un certificado de trabajo de Washington antes de solicitar el visado al extranjero y asegurarse de que el trabajador cumpla con el salario mínimo estatal y las normas laborales estatales. Además, el empleador debe garantizar un paquete completo de beneficios sociales al trabajador. El visado H-2B es una forma de legalizar el trabajo temporal de trabajadores extranjeros en los Estados Unidos, permitiéndoles realizar trabajos específicos y cumplir con las normas laborales de la ley de inmigración.
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