What is the difference between a green card and a visa?
A green card and visa are two different documents issued by the United States government. A green card gives an individual the right to live permanently in the United States, while a visa is an entry document that allows a foreign national to enter the United States on a temporary basis. Green cards are issued to foreign nationals who are eligible for permanent residency in the United States, such as through family-based immigration or employment-based immigration. A green card gives holders the right to live and work in the United States indefinitely, as well as access to all public benefits, such as health insurance and education. Visas are issued to foreign nationals who wish to enter the United States for a specific purpose, such as for vacation, study, work, or long-term residency. Unlike green cards, visas are temporary and holders must leave the United States at the end of their stay. Some visas, such as student and work visas, require the holder to have a sponsor in the United States, while tourist visas do not. In Massachusetts, foreign nationals may receive either a green card or a visa depending on their purpose for traveling to the United States. Generally, if the foreign national is seeking to live in the United States permanently, they must apply for a green card. If they are seeking to enter the United States for a specific purpose, such as vacation, study, or work, they must apply for a visa.
THELAW.TV ofrece respuestas en español a todas las preguntas sobre la ley de inmigración.La diferencia entre una tarjeta verde y una visa es que una tarjeta verde significa que una persona es un ciudadano permanente de los Estados Unidos. Esto significa que una persona tiene autorización para vivir y trabajar en los Estados Unidos durante el tiempo que desee. La persona también se puede convertir en ciudadano de los Estados Unidos si cumple con los requisitos aplicables. Por otro lado, una visa es un documento de viaje emitido por el gobierno de los Estados Unidos que le permite a una persona ingresar temporalmente al país. Las visas están divididas en varios tipos, como visa de turista, visa de estudiante, visa de trabajador temporal, etc. La visa es necesaria para ingresar al país, pero no otorga un estatus de residencia permanente a su titular. Una persona titular de una visa también debe cumplir con los requisitos pertinentes para poder permanecer en los Estados Unidos. En Massachusetts, hay varias opciones para la familia de inmigrantes que buscan solicitar una visa o una tarjeta verde. Estas incluyen el programa de Acción Diferida para los Llegados en la Infancia (DACA), el programa de Acción Diferida para los Padres de Ciudadanos y Residentes Permanentes Legales (DAPA) y el programa de Acción para los Trabajadores Agrícolas Indocumentados (AgJOBS). Existen varias agencias gubernamentales y organizaciones comunitarias que pueden ayudar a los inmigrantes que estén interesados en estos programas. Además, hay varias clínicas jurídicas que ofrecen asesoramiento legal y ayuda en el proceso de solicitud.
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