What are the eligibility requirements to apply for a green card?

In order to be eligible to apply for a green card in California, a person must meet certain requirements. The most common requirements include being sponsored by a family member or employer, having a qualifying employment offer, or being eligible for a special immigration program. In addition, an individual must be physically present in the United States and in possession of the proper visa or be otherwise authorized to be in the country. Family-sponsored individuals must provide the U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services with evidence that a close family member is either a U.S. citizen or Lawful Permanent Resident, including a copy of the family member’s birth certificate, valid passport, or green card. The applicant must also provide evidence that they are in the United States lawfully, such as a copy of their valid visa or work authorization. Those seeking employment-based green cards must provide the USCIS with evidence that they have a job offer in the United States, as well as evidence that the offer meets the requirements of the applicable immigration law. The applicant must also provide evidence of their educational background, work experience, and ability to speak English. Finally, those seeking green cards based on a special immigration program must provide the USCIS with evidence that they meet the requirements of the applicable program. These requirements vary depending on the program and may include having a qualifying relationship to a foreign national, being a victim of human trafficking or domestic abuse, or having a pending application for asylum or refugee status.

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Para calificar para una tarjeta verde en California, los solicitantes deben reunir los requisitos estipulados por el Servicio de Ciudadanía e Inmigración de los Estados Unidos (USCIS). La mayoría de los que solicitan una tarjeta verde están categorizados como inmigrantes a través de una familia miembro, empleador, o programa de programa especial. Los inmigrantes con familiares que son ciudadanos o residentes permanentes legales tienen prioridad en la obtención de una tarjeta verde. El cónyuge, hijos, padres, hermanos o hijastros de un ciudadano de los EE. UU. o un residente permanente legal tienen permiso para mostrar su relación y recibir una tarjeta verde. Los inmigrantes patrocinados por un empleador tienen que demostrar calificaciones laborales altas, no tienen necesidad de tener un familiar directo que sea un ciudadano de los Estados Unidos. El empleador debe asegurar una oferta de trabajo por al menos un año, y el inmigrante debe demostrar que continúa trabajando en la misma posición durante ese tiempo. Los inmigrantes también pueden calificar para una tarjeta verde a través de un programa especial. Estos programas incluyen el Programa de Refugiado y los Programas de Compensación para trabajadores que perdieron sus trabajos debido a la ley de comercio con el extranjero. Estos inmigrantes pueden demostrar que su país de origen los afecta de alguna manera, y que una tarjeta verde logrará mejoras en su situación vital.

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