What is the process for obtaining an immigrant visa?

The process for obtaining an immigrant visa in California depends on the type of visa being applied for. Permanent resident visas, or green cards, require the applicant to go through the U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS). To start the application process, the applicant must first determine their eligibility and, if eligible, must submit an application along with the applicable filing fee. After that, the applicant will have to submit supporting documents, such as proof of identity, a passport and proof of any required financial support. Next, they may have to attend a visa interview. The visa interview is an opportunity for the applicant to answer questions from immigration officers, so applicants should be prepared to discuss their reasons for wanting to immigrate to the United States. Finally, if the applicant is granted a visa, they must go through the process of “adjustment of status,” which occurs when a non-U.S. citizen is approved for permanent residence. This requires completing additional paperwork and may even require an appearance at an immigration court hearing. After all of the requirements have been met, the applicant will receive their permanent resident visa, also known as a “green card.” In summary, obtaining an immigrant visa in California requires the applicant to submit an application and supporting documents, attend a visa interview, and then adjust their status if they are approved. Upon completion of the process, they will receive their green card and become a permanent resident.

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El proceso para obtener una visa de inmigrante varía según el país de origen y el motivo por el que se solicita la visa. En los Estados Unidos hay dos tipos principales de visas de inmigrante: la visa de inmigrante familiar y la visa de inmigrante no familiar. Para la visa de inmigrante familiar, el primer paso es que un ciudadano americano o residente legal patrocine al inmigrante. La persona patrocinadora debe cumplir con los requisitos necesarios para ser patrocinadora, como tener un empleo estable y un historial de empleo verificable. El patrocinador debe presentar un Formulario I-130 para el inmigrante, que indica el vínculo de parentesco entre el patrocinador y el inmigrante. Una vez que el formulario I-130 se apruebe, el inmigrante recibirá el Formulario DS-260 para completar. Para la visa de inmigrante no familiar, el solicitante debe calificar para una categoría de visas como trabajador calificado, inversionista, extranjero religioso, refugiado o solicitante de asilo político. El solicitante debe presentar el formulario I-140 o el formulario I-360, según corresponda, y una vez aprobado, el inmigrante recibirá el Formulario DS-260 para completar. Finalmente, una vez que los formularios se hayan completado y aprobado, el inmigrante deberá presentar la documentación necesaria para obtener la visa, que puede incluir un examen médico, una entrevista y un examen de la ley y moralidad. Una vez que se hayan cumplido con todos los requisitos establecidos, el inmigrante recibirá la visa de inmigrante.

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