What are the procedures for filing an application for a family visa?

In order to apply for a family visa, an applicant must first establish their legal relationship to the family member in the United States. Depending on the type of family visa, certain qualifications must be met that demonstrate the family relationship exists. Once the family relationship is established, the applicant must then file an immigrant visa petition. This is a form that must be filled out and submitted to the United States Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS). On the form, the petitioner must provide details about themselves and the family member they are filing for. This includes name, address, and contact information. Depending on the specific visa, additional information may be required, such as proof of marriage or other legally binding documents. Once the form is filled out, the applicant must then pay the filing fee and submit the form to USCIS. Once the petition is approved, the applicant must then submit the required documents and attend an in-person interview. During the interview, the applicant will be asked more questions about their relationship and the family visa for which they are applying. After the interview, USCIS will send a letter to the applicant informing them of their decision. If the application is approved, the applicant will receive a green card and will be given permission to live and work in the United States. The process for filing a family visa can be lengthy and complicated, so applicants should make sure to understand the process before starting.

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Para solicitar un visado familiar en California, los interesados deberán seguir unos pasos específicos. Primero, deberán completar el Formulario I-130, Petición de Familia para un Extranjero Residente. Esta solicitud debe ser enviada por los familiares que residan en Estados Unidos a los extranjeros que no residan en el país. Una vez recibida la solicitud, el Servicio de Ciudadanía e Inmigración de EE.UU (USCIS) iniciará una investigación para comprobar la relación de parentesco entre el solicitante y el extranjero. Tras la verificación de la información, se emitirá una carta de aceptación a la familia. A continuación, el extranjero tendrá que presentar una solicitud de visa junto con la documentación necesaria, incluyendo pasaporte, certificado de nacimiento y prueba de la relación familiar. Esta solicitud debe ser presentada ante el consulado estadounidense más cercano al lugar donde viva. Una vez presentada la solicitud, se programará una entrevista para verificar la identidad del extranjero y si cumple los requisitos para obtener el visado. Tras la aprobación de la solicitud, el extranjero recibirá su tarjeta de residencia y podrá emigrar a Estados Unidos. Después de dos años, el extranjero puede solicitar la residencia permanente, si es posible. En resumen, los pasos para solicitar un visado familiar son completar el Formulario I-130, recibir la carta de aceptación del USCIS, presentar una solicitud de visado, pasar una entrevista con el consulado y recibir la aprobación de la solicitud.

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