What is the role of the National Mediation Board in labor disputes?

The National Mediation Board (NMB) is an independent agency of the United States government that is responsible for resolving labor disputes between employees and employers in the transportation industry. The main purpose of the NMB is to mediate disputes which arise in railway labor-management relations and air-carrier labor-management relations. In New Mexico, the NMB is responsible for assisting in the prevention and resolution of labor disputes through mediation. If an employee or employer has an unresolved issue or dispute, they can contact the NMB to request mediation services. During the process, the NMB attempts to resolve the dispute by facilitating communication and negotiation between the two parties. The NMB also provides the parties with information and guidance throughout the process. If the two parties cannot reach an agreement, the NMB may also request that an arbitration hearing be held. During the hearing, the arbitrator will decide on the issue and issue a binding decision. The NMB helps to ensure that labor disputes are resolved in a fair and amicable manner, without the need for litigation. Overall, the NMB plays an important role in helping to keep labor relations in New Mexico peaceful and productive. By providing mediation services and arbitration hearings, the NMB helps to ensure disputes are dealt with in a timely and cost-effective manner.

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