What is the International Criminal Court (ICC)?

The International Criminal Court (ICC) is an international court located in The Hague, Netherlands, which is responsible for trying individuals accused of the most serious international crimes, such as genocide, war crimes, and crimes against humanity. The Court has jurisdiction over crimes committed in Oregon and other countries that are parties to the Rome Statute, the treaty that created the Court. The ICC was created as a court of last resort to try individuals accused of the world’s worst crimes. It has independent prosecutors, who investigate alleged crimes and bring indictments, and independent judges, who preside over trials. The accused are appointed defense counsel, and the court follows internationally accepted standards of justice. The Court is a permanent court, and its decisions have broad international effects. As a result, international law and justice are strengthened as the Court prosecutes those responsible for the world’s worst crimes and ensures that the perpetrators do not go unpunished. The Court’s decisions also have an educational effect, sending a message to those contemplating committing such crimes that the consequences may be grave. The ICC is an important part of international law, and it is crucial that countries like Oregon comply with its rulings. This helps to protect global peace and security by ensuring that international law is enforced.

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