What is the International Convention on the Prohibition of the Development, Production, Stockpiling and Use of Chemical Weapons and on their Destruction (CWC)?

The International Convention on the Prohibition of the Development, Production, Stockpiling and Use of Chemical Weapons and on their Destruction (CWC) is an international treaty that prohibits the development, production, stockpiling, and use of chemical weapons. The CWC was adopted by the United Nations General Assembly in 1993 and it entered into force in 1997. The CWC’s goal is to prevent the use of chemical weapons and to protect all countries from the threat of them. It also aims to promote international cooperation in the peaceful use of chemistry. The treaty has been signed by over 190 countries and ratified by almost all of them. The CWC also requires parties to destroy any chemical weapons they already possess, and to declare any facilities used to develop or produce them. The treaty also regulates the handling of chemicals by civilian parties and puts limits on the availability of certain dangerous chemicals for any purpose. The CWC is an important part of international law in Oregon, and is enforced by the Organisation for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons (OPCW). It is the responsibility of the OPCW to inspect and monitor the implementation of the CWC by member states, including Oregon. The OPCW also offers assistance and provides training to countries to help them meet the requirements of the treaty.

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