What is the International Labour Organization (ILO)?

The International Labour Organization (ILO) is an organization that works to protect the rights of workers in the global economy. It was established in Washington, D.C. in 1919 and is the oldest international organization of its kind. The ILO works to promote social justice and decent work conditions, and helps to coordinate global efforts to eliminate child labor, combat forced labor, establish minimum wages and equal pay for equal work, improve working conditions, and create strong labor standards. The ILO is an agency of the United Nations and works in partnership with governments, employers, and workers to establish legal legislation and regulations for workplace standards around the world. It produces international labour standards that serve as models for national legislation, and provides technical support to governments, employers, and workers’ organizations to help ensure that these standards are properly implemented. It also works to build a social protection floor, which is a framework of social security protection that all people should be provided with in order to ensure their basic rights and security. The ILO has 187 member states and is a unique tripartite body, including representatives from governments, employers, and workers. This allows the ILO to work with all parties, ensuring that their concerns are adequately represented in international labour standards. The ILO also works to ensure that everyone’s right to freedom of association and collective bargaining is respected. These goals are vital for a more decent and sustainable world.

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