What is the International Convention on the Law of the Non-Navigational Uses of International Watercourses (UNWC)?

The International Convention on the Law of the Non-Navigational Uses of International Watercourses (UNWC) is an international agreement that was adopted in 1997 to ensure that countries use international watercourses in a responsible and equitable manner. The UNWC sets out rules regarding the use, development, and preservation of non-navigational uses of international watercourses, including the sharing of water, the prevention of pollution, and the protection of ecology. This agreement applies to all countries that have any non-navigational uses of international watercourses, including North Carolina. The UNWC provides that countries should use these watercourses in an environmentally sustainable manner, and should utilize them as much as possible for the benefit of all countries. It also provides that countries should cooperate in managing these watercourses in order to promote equitable and reasonable utilization of international watercourses. Additionally, the UNWC requires countries to adopt measures to prevent and minimize water pollution due to human activities. As a signatory to the UNWC, North Carolina is bound by the agreement’s provisions. This means that the state must take care to ensure that all of its non-navigational uses of international watercourses are managed in a way that is consistent with the principles of the UNWC. In particular, North Carolina must take appropriate measures to prevent and minimize water pollution due to human activities, and must cooperate in the equitable utilization of international watercourses.

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What is the International Convention on the Law of the Non-Navigational Uses of International Watercourses (UNWC)?

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