What legal defenses are available in insurance law cases?
In Maryland, legal defenses are available to those accused of an insurance law violation. These defenses can be used in court to help reduce or dismiss penalties and fines associated with the alleged violation. The most commonly used defense is that of mistake. A mistake defense can be used to claim that an act or omission was done without knowledge of its wrongfulness. In Maryland, the mistake must have been made in good faith and due to an honest misunderstanding of the facts or law in order to be used in court. The defense of estoppel may also be used in Maryland insurance law cases. Estoppel prevents one party from making certain claims or assertions, due to inaccurate promises or representations made by another. This defense is often used when one party relied on the other party’s promises and then was adversely affected by the false promises. The defense of waiver is also available in Maryland insurance law cases. This defense can be used if one party voluntarily gives up a legal right or privilege. This waiver must be made in clear, intentional language to be valid in court. Finally, the defense of good faith and fair dealing may be used in Maryland insurance law cases. This defense asserts that one party failed to act in good faith or fairly during the course of the insurance transaction. This defense is often used when one party has failed to disclose important facts or take appropriate actions in the course of the insurance transaction. In summary, these are the most commonly used defenses in Maryland insurance law cases: mistake, estoppel, waiver, and good faith and fair dealing.
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