Is there a difference between restorative justice and criminal justice for juveniles?
Yes, there is a difference between restorative justice and criminal justice for juveniles in California. Restorative justice is an approach to juvenile justice that focuses on repairing the harm caused by juvenile crime and restoring the relationships damaged by the crime. This approach seeks to bring together the victim, offender, and community in order to repair the relationships damaged by the crime. In California, restorative justice is typically used for lesser offenses and can include programs like victim-offender conferences, reparation and restitution programs, and community service activities. On the other hand, criminal justice is a system that seeks to punish and deter juvenile crime. This system often involves court proceedings, prosecution, defense, and incarceration. In California, criminal justice is typically used for more serious and violent crimes that are punishable by incarceration in a juvenile detention center. In summary, while both restorative justice and criminal justice involve seeking justice for a crime, they take very different approaches. Restorative justice emphasizes the repair of relationships and focuses on rehabilitation, while criminal justice seeks to punish and deter crime and focuses on imprisonment.
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