How long do juvenile records stay on file?

In the state of Virginia, juvenile records remain on file until the juvenile accused of the crime reaches the age of majority, which is 18 years old. If the juvenile is convicted of a felony, the record of the offense may remain on file for a period of up to 20 years. However, records may be expunged or sealed under certain circumstances, such as demonstrating evidence of successful rehabilitation or if the juvenile has gone a certain period of time without any future convictions. When a juvenile record is expunged, it is removed from public view and access. This means that the record is no longer visible to potential employers and it may not be used against the juvenile in the future. Sealing a record means that the record still exists, but is not easily accessible. In Virginia, a juvenile conviction may remain on file for up to ten years if the juvenile was convicted of a misdemeanor; however, if the juvenile is convicted of a felony, the record remains on file up to 20 years. Even if the record is expunged or sealed, the particulars of the conviction may still be visible to certain authorities. In order to have a juvenile record expunged or sealed in Virginia, the juvenile must first petition the courts for approval. If the petition is approved, the record may be expunged or sealed due to the juvenile’s successful rehabilitation.

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