What are the long-term outcomes of juvenile delinquency?

The long-term outcomes of juvenile delinquency can be far-reaching and significant. In Virginia, when a juvenile is charged with a crime, they could be charged as a juvenile or as an adult. Depending on the severity of the crime, the juvenile could be placed in a detention center, have a criminal record, and/or receive probation. Depending on the offense, the juvenile may lose driving privileges, be restricted from owning a firearm, be refused scholarships or financial aid, and/or have difficulty finding employment. Other potential consequences may involve being sentenced to mandatory education or community service, drug or alcohol testing, or a deferred disposition. In addition to the legal penalties, youth who are convicted of crimes can face a variety of psychological and social consequences. They may have difficulty developing relationships, experience feelings of shame and guilt, or become socially isolated. Juveniles may also experience difficulty obtaining an education, forming positive goals, and establishing a successful career, which can lead to long-term financial and social instability. Overall, while the short-term outcomes of juvenile delinquency may include fines, jail time, and/or probation, the long-term impacts can be severe and enduring. If a juvenile in Virginia is convicted of a crime, they may face significant legal, social, and psychological consequences that can have life-long impacts on their future.

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